The Great Engravers : William Wyon 2-Ounce Una and the Lion

What is this magical coin?

The 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion is a gold proof coin, denominated as £200, which was launched as part of a limited series called 'The Great Engravers', in this case to celebrate the artistic talents of the engraver William Wyon (1795–1851). Besides the gold coin, a silver version was also minted.

Originally, Una and the Lion was a gold five-pound coin minted in 1839. William Wyon created the coin entirely by hand and the reverse was based on the characters Una and the Lion but Wyon cast a young Queen Victoria as Lady Una, walking a lion which epitomised the strength of the British Empire at the time. A design which featured a living monarch as a fictional character was bold and controversial at the time, but the execution created one of the most beautiful coins ever produced.

The 1839 coin was probably intended only for collectors so just a few hundred were minted, and even that small number carried several variations. These coins are now extremely rare and recent auctions of the few that do pop up have cost their new owners more than £500,000.

The last time the coin was struck was back in the 1880's and the Royal Mint decided to stick with authenticity and created the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion using William Wyon's original die. The die was remastered to remove any historical blemishes and the proof finish itself was adjusted so that the 2019 coin image would be an exact counterpart of the original 1839 masterpiece. The result is stunning.

The Reverse (back, tails) shows a young Queen Victoria (as Una) holding a sceptre and walking with a lion. The legend is DIRIGE DEUS GRESSUS MEOS (May God direct my steps). Below is the date in Roman Numerals as MMXIX (2019), and below that the engravers name: W. WYON R.A.

The 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion Obverse (front, heads) shows a portrait of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. It was designed by Jody Clark. The legend is ELIZABETH II DG REG FD (Elizabeth II by the Grace of God Queen, Defender of the Faith) and the denomination 200 POUNDS.

So Who was Una?

Lady Una is a character from the epic poem 'The Faerie Queene' by Edmund Spenser, written around 1590 during the reign of Elizabeth I. The poem is one of the longest in English literature and is considered as an allegorical work.

In the poem, Una is the beautiful daughter of the King and Queen who were imprisoned by a dragon. Una sets off to free them but encounters a fierce lion who intends to kill her. The lion is so enchanted by Una's beauty and innocence that he decides to help her in her quest and becomes her guardian.

The poem inspired William Wyon who had already worked with Victoria when she was just 15 years old and he had become a personal favourite of the young princess.

William Wyon and the Wyon Family

William Wyon RA was born in Birmingham in 1795 and was the official chief engraver at the Royal Mint from 1828 until his death in 1851. William designed the second and third portraits of George IV, the 1830 effigy of William IV and the 'Young Head' portrait of Queen Victoria used on many coins between 1838 to 1887.

He also engraved many medals and his City medal was the model for the line-engraved postage stamps of 1840–79 which included the famous Penny Black.

William was part of maybe the most famous family in British coin history. His grandfather, uncles, brothers and other members were prominent die engravers and designers, several actually working at the Royal Mint and two becoming Chief Engraver at the Royal Mint. William's son was Leonard Charles Wyon, who engraved many of the Victoria Golden Jubilee coins in 1887.

The Monarch: Queen Elizabeth II

Queen Elizabeth II is the current and longest reigning British monarch ever. Born as Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary of York on 21 April 1926, the first child of George, Duke of York, and Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, Duchess of York.

Princess Elizabeth's grandfather was King George V and when he died in January 1936 it was Elizabeth's uncle who ascended the throne as Edward VIII. Edward famously abdicated in December 1936 and it was left to Elizabeth's Father George to reluctantly become King George VI. This instantly promoted Elizabeth to Heir Presumptive.

On 6 February 1952 she became Queen Elizabeth II in the House of Windsor. Her Coronation was on 2 June 1953. Her Majesty's Portrait is on the obverse of 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion coin.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Is the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion an exact copy of the 1839 Gold £5 coin?
A: The 2019 reverse is an authentic attempt to replicate the image of the 1839 coin. On the reverse only the original 1839 date (MDCCCXXXIX) was changed to 2019 (MMXIX). Obviously, the Obverse portrait changed from Victoria to Elizabeth II. However, the original coin weighed about 39g making it the lightest of British gold £5 coins where the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion is a much heavier coin at 62.52g (2oz) of pure gold.

Q: Are your 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion Coins genuine?
A: Yes, and we guarantee it. You can buy from us 100% worry free.

Q: Does the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion have a Proof finish?
A: Yes, it is a gold proof coin.

Q: What is the face value of the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion?
A: The coin is denominated at £200 and is legal tender in the UK. You should ask your accountant/legal advisor if this offers some advantage to your gold investments.

Q: Does the Limited Mintage of the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion matter?
A: This can affect the future value of your sovereign as it increases the scarcity of the coin, and it can make a big difference. The 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion was only minted in 2019, none have been made since and no new ones will ever be made again. Once the Royal Mint has sold out, the coin can only be obtained from the free market where rarity usually has a premium price. On the other hand, more collectors generally enter the market over time. It is basic Supply and Demand. Scarce coins can appreciate in price considerably over a period of time and can make very good investments.

Q: Why is the 2019 Gold 2oz Una and the Lion pure gold and some are 91.67% gold?
A: In the past, gold coins have been the normal circulation coins. Pure gold would wear very quickly and so the mints would add another metal, usually copper, in the ratio 11/12ths gold and 1/12th copper. This alloy is 22 carat or 91.67% gold and is considerably harder and more durable than 24 carat gold. As Gold coins are no longer intended for circulation, this is no longer a requirement. Pure Gold is actually quite soft, so you should handle the coins carefully as they can easily scratch and dent. Probably best to leave the coin in a protective capsule.