Austrian 1780 Maria Theresa Silver Thalers Mixed Date Coins

What Are Maria Theresa Thalers?

Maria Theresa silver thalers are historic silver trade coins first minted in 1741, featuring a portrait of Empress Maria Theresa of Austria. Widely used across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, the coin became so trusted in global commerce that it continued to be restruck posthumously and remains sought after today by collectors and investors. It is estimated that between 400 and 800 million Maria Theresa Thalers have been minted since the 18th century.

Portrait Of Empress Maria Theresa 

Maria Theresa Thalers feature a right-facing portrait of Empress Maria Theresa, surrounded by an inscription that reads 'M · THERESIA · D · G · R · IMP · HU · BO · REG ·'. The initials 'S · F ·' below the bust represent two mint officials, Tobias Schoebl and Joseph Faby. Empress Maria Theresa was the only female ruler of the Habsburg Empire, reigning from 1740 to 1780, and was known for her major reforms and strong leadership.

Double-Headed Eagle Reverse Design

The reverse of Maria Theresa silver Thalers features the coat of arms of Maria Theresa on the chest of a double eagle: an important symbol of her empire. The inscription reads 'ARCHID · AVST · DUX · BURG · CO · TYR · 1780 · ☓'.

The Edge Of Maria Theresa Thalers

The edge of Maria Theresa Thalers is engraved with the the motto of her reign 'IUSTITIA ET CLEMENTIA' which translates as 'Justice and Clemency'.

Where Were Silver Thalers Minted?

As these coins gained a strong reputation as an international coin, at least 16 different nations began to strike silver Thalers to the Austrian pattern, including:

• Vienna, modern Austria
• Günzburg, Germany
• Hall, Austria
• Alba Iulia, Romania
• Kremnica, Slovakia
• Prague, Czech Republic
• Paris, France
• Brussels, Belgium
• Utrecht, The Netherlands
• Rome, Italy
• Venice, Italy
• Milan, Italy
• London, United Kingdom
• Birmingham, United Kingdom
• Bombay, India
• Calcutta, India

In addition to the above mints, it's common for Maria Theresa Thalers to be counterstamped. Coins which were used in Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Somaliland, Turkey, Mozambique and Indonesia (to name but a few) were allegedly counterstamped by the local authorities.

The Austrian Mint (Münze Österreich)

Many original and restrike Maria Theresa Thalers were produced by the Austrian Mint in Vienna. The Münze Österreich has been producing coins for over 800 years and is renowned for its exceptional craftsmanship, historical significance, and high-quality bullion and collector coins.

What Are Maria Theresa Thalers Made Of?

Maria Theresa Thalers weigh just over 28 grams and are made from 83.33% pure silver. That equates to a pure silver content of about 23.3 grams (0.7520 troy ounces) with the remaining metal being copper which adds strength and durability.

Why Are Maria Theresa Thalers Dated 1780?

The first Maria Theresa Thalers were struck not long after the Empress ascended the throne in 1841 with original issues continuing until her death in 1780. All subsequent Maria Theresa Thalers have been dated 1780 and continue to be struck by the Austrian Mint to this day.

Lowest Premium Silver Bullion Coin

Our Maria Theresa Thalers are our lowest premium silver coin, making them a great option for silver stackers, thanks to their low price. Their long and complex history as international trade coins is appreciated by collectors and investors alike. These are bullion coins and will display slight blemishes such as scratches, edge knocks and toning.